break up

vt.开垦, 破碎, 破坏, 解散, 结束, 分手, 衰弱

词义辨析

同义参见:

crumble  erode  disintegrate  disband  deteriorate  

英英释义

名词 break up:

the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations)

同义词：dissolution, breakup

coming apart

同义词：separation, breakup, detachment

动词 break up:

to cause to separate and go in different directions

同义词：disperse, dissipate, dispel, scatter

discontinue an association or relation; go different ways

同义词：separate, part, split up, split, break

come apart

break violently or noisily; smash;

同义词：crash, break apart

make a break in

同义词：interrupt, disrupt, cut off

cause to go into a solution

同义词：dissolve, resolve

suffer a nervous breakdown

同义词：crack up, crack, crock up, collapse

take apart into its constituent pieces

同义词：disassemble, dismantle, take apart, break apart

destroy the completeness of a set of related items

同义词：break

set or keep apart

同义词：sever

attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example

同义词：pick

release ice

同义词：calve

close at the end of a session

同义词：adjourn, recess

bring the association of to an end or cause to break up

同义词：dissolve

come to an end

同义词：dissolve

break or cause to break into pieces

同义词：fragment, fragmentize, fragmentise

cause to separate

同义词：disperse, scatter

separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts

同义词：decompose, break down

laugh unrestrainedly

同义词：crack up

补充

break upbreak up1.结束The party breaks up and the neighbors hurry home.宴会就此结束, 邻居们匆匆地赶回家去。2.(使)破碎, 分解The specs fell on the cement floor and broke up.眼镜掉在水泥地上破掉了。When does the ice break up on the river?河里的冰什么时候融化?The workers will break up the old cars for their parts.工人要把那些旧车拆掉取零件。3.(使)破裂We don't know the reason why they have broken up with each other.我们不知道他们的关系为何破裂。It was money trouble that broke up their marriage.他们因钱的问题婚姻才破裂的。4.放假We break up next week.我们下周放假。5.(使)散开, (使)解散The crowd broke up.人群散开了。They break up the meeting.他们散会了。6.(使)极其焦虑和痛苦She broke up at the bad news.听到那个不幸的消息使她感到非常痛苦。The death of his pet cat broke him up.他那只心爱的猫死了, 他为此而悲痛。7.(使)开心, 发笑He just broke up when we told him what had happened.我们告诉他发生了什么事情时, 他简直乐坏了。His story broke me up. I couldn't stop laughing.他的故事真逗, 我简直笑破了肚皮。

例句

1. The schools break up next week.学校下周放假。 2. The children have already broken up.孩子们已经放假了。 3. The policemen broke the fight up.警察制止了这场斗殴。 4. In the afternoon we went for a walk to break up the day.下午我们出去散步, 调节一天的生活。 5. The news of his death broke her up.他去世的消息让她情绪崩溃。 6. to break up the crowds驱散人群 7. to break up a fight in street驱散街上的一场斗殴 8. The ship went aground and started to break up.轮船搁了浅，开始破碎。 9. In spring the ice on the lakes breaks up.春天湖水解冻。 10. Our school will break up tomorrow.我们学校明天放假。 11. The party broke up at midnight.聚会在午夜结束。 12. Their marriage broke up last month.他们的婚姻关系上月破裂了。 13. to break up a friendship中断友好关系 14. The horrible news broke her up.那可怕的消息使她很苦恼。 15. He told several jokes that broke up the audience.他讲了几个笑话，使观众捧腹大笑。 16. The party has broken up into several splinter groups.该党已分裂成几个派别。 17. to break up the estate into five lots把这块地产分成5小块 18. She is quite broken up.她身心交瘁。 19. to break up under the strain因过劳而身体垮掉 20. The weather is breaking up.天气日渐变坏。 21. to break up a plot of ground翻耕一块地 22. Television commercials during a dramatic presentation break up the continuity of effect.戏剧播放期间电视商业广告打破了效果的连贯性。 23. She broke them up out of jealousy.出于嫉妒之心，她离间了他们的关系。 24. The meeting broke up just before lunch.会议就在午饭前结束。 25. When do you break up for the summer holidays?你什么时候放暑假？ 26. The asteroid broke up [=disintegrated] when it hit the Earth's atmosphere.小行星进入地球大气层后解体了。 27. Enzymes help break up protein molecules.酶有助于分解蛋白质分子。 28. break up a large estate分割大笔遗产 29. The demonstration broke up when the police arrived.警察一来，示威游行就结束了。 30. The party began to break up shortly after midnight.刚过午夜，聚会就结束了。 31. The police broke up the demonstration.警察驱散了示威人群。 32. He got hurt while trying to break up a fight.他试图阻止一场打斗，结果自己受了伤。 33. break up a terrorist organization解散一个恐怖组织 34. They dated for years but recently broke up.他们谈了多年恋爱，但最近分手了。 35. I hear that he and his wife have broken up. = I hear that their marriage has broken up.我听说他和妻子离婚了。 36. He broke up with his girlfriend.他和女友分手了。 37. I always break up [=crack up] when I hear that joke.听到那个笑话时，我总是忍不住大笑。 38. "Everyone broke up [=burst into laughter, busted out laughing] when they saw what he was wearing."看到他的一身穿戴，大家都不禁大笑起来。 39. That joke always breaks me up. [=cracks me up]那个笑话总让我忍不住大笑。 40. break up a dull routine打破单调的常规 41. A chimney breaks up the line of the level roof.一个烟囱打破了这个屋顶平齐的轮廓。 42. break up a text with pictures在文字中穿插图片 43. The seller was unwilling to break up the dining room set by selling one of the chairs.卖家不愿从整套餐厅家具中拆出一把椅子来单卖。 44. The owner broke up the team by trading many of the best players.老板把许多一流球员转会出售，结果球队也解散了。 45. School broke up for the summer last Friday.自上周五学校开始放暑假。